-
Energy
In physics, energy is the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object in order to perform work on, or to heat, the object. Energy is a conserved quantity; the law of conservation of energy states that energy can be converted in form, but not created or destroyed. The SI unit of energy is the joule, which is the energy transferred to an object by the work of moving it a distance of 1 metre against a force of 1 newton.
Common forms of energy include the kinetic energy of a moving object, the potential energy stored by an object’s position in a force field (gravitational, electric or magnetic), the elastic energy stored by stretching solid objects, the chemical energy released when a fuel burns, the radiant energy carried by light, and the thermal energy due to an object’s temperature.
Mass and energy are closely related. Due to mass–energy equivalence, any object that has mass when stationary (called rest mass) also has an equivalent amount of energy whose form is called rest energy, and any additional energy (of any form) acquired by the object above that rest energy will increase the object’s total mass just as it increases its total energy. For example, after heating an object, its increase in energy could be measured as a small increase in mass, with a sensitive enough scale.
Living organisms require energy to stay alive, such as the energy humans get from food. Human civilization requires energy to function, which it gets from energy resources such as fossil fuels, nuclear fuel, or renewable energy. The processes of Earth’s climate and ecosystem are driven by the radiant energy Earth receives from the sun and the geothermal energy contained within the earth.
-
Energy (noun)
The impetus behind all motion and all activity.
-
Energy (noun)
The capacity to do work.
-
Energy (noun)
A quantity that denotes the ability to do work and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance²/time² (ML²/T²) or the equivalent.
“Units:”
-
Energy (noun)
An intangible, modifiable force (often characterized as either ‘positive’ or ‘negative’) believed in some New Age religions to emanate from a person, place or thing and which is (or can be) preserved and transferred in human interactions; shared mood or group habit; a vibe, a feeling, an impression. aura.}}
-
Energy (noun)
A measure of how many actions a player or unit can take; in the fantasy genre often called magic points or mana.
“action points”
-
Work (noun)
Employment.
-
Work (noun)
Labour, occupation, job.
“My work involves a lot of travel.”
-
Work (noun)
The place where one is employed.
“He hasn’t come home yet, he’s still at work.”
-
Work (noun)
Effort.
-
Work (noun)
One’s employer
-
Work (noun)
Effort expended on a particular task.
“Holding a brick over your head is hard work. It takes a lot of work to write a dictionary.”
-
Work (noun)
Sustained human effort to overcome obstacles and achieve a result.
“We know what we must do. Let’s go to work.”
-
Work (noun)
Something on which effort is expended.
“There’s lots of work waiting for me at the office.”
-
Work (noun)
A measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance. No work is done if the object does not move.
“Work is done against friction to drag a bag along the ground.”
-
Work (noun)
Sustained effort to achieve a goal or result, especially overcoming obstacles.
“We don’t have much time. Let’s get to work piling up those sandbags.”
-
Work (noun)
Product; the result of effort.
-
Work (noun)
A measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process.
-
Work (noun)
The result of a particular manner of production.
“There’s a lot of guesswork involved.”
-
Work (noun)
Something produced using the specified material or tool.
“We’ve got some paperwork to do before we can get started. The piece was decorated with intricate filigree work.”
-
Work (noun)
A literary, artistic, or intellectual production.
“It is a work of art.”
“the poetic works of Alexander Pope”
-
Work (noun)
The staging of events to appear as real.
-
Work (noun)
Ore before it is dressed.
-
Work (noun)
The equipment needed to inject a drug (syringes, needles, swabs etc.)
“Tell me you’re using clean works at least.”
-
Work (verb)
To do a specific task by employing physical or mental powers.
“He’s working in a bar.”
-
Work (verb)
Followed by in (or at, etc.) Said of one’s workplace (building), or one’s department, or one’s trade (sphere of business).
“I work in a national park”
“she works in the human resources department”
“he mostly works in logging, but sometimes works in carpentry”
-
Work (verb)
Followed by as. Said of one’s job title
“I work as a cleaner.”
-
Work (verb)
Followed by for. Said of a company or individual who employs.
“she works for Microsoft”
“he works for the president”
-
Work (verb)
To effect by gradual degrees.
“he worked his way through the crowd”
“the dye worked its way through”
“using some tweezers, she worked the bee sting out of her hand”
-
Work (verb)
To embroider with thread.
-
Work (verb)
To set into action.
“He worked the levers.”
-
Work (verb)
To cause to ferment.
-
Work (verb)
To ferment.
-
Work (verb)
To exhaust, by working.
“The mine was worked until the last scrap of ore had been extracted.”
-
Work (verb)
To shape, form, or improve a material.
“He used pliers to work the wire into shape.”
-
Work (verb)
To operate in a certain place, area, or speciality.
“she works the night clubs”
“the salesman works the Midwest”
“this artist works mostly in acrylics”
-
Work (verb)
To operate in or through; as, to work the phones.
-
Work (verb)
To provoke or excite; to influence.
“The rock musician worked the crowd of young girls into a frenzy.”
-
Work (verb)
To use or manipulate to one’s advantage.
“She knows how to work the system.”
-
Work (verb)
To cause to happen or to occur as a consequence.
“I cannot work a miracle.”
-
Work (verb)
To cause to work.
“He is working his servants hard.”
-
Work (verb)
To function correctly; to act as intended; to achieve the goal designed for.
“he pointed at the car and asked, “Does it work”?;”
“he looked at the bottle of pain pills, wondering if they would work;”
“my plan didn’t work”
-
Work (verb)
To influence.
“They worked on her to join the group.”
-
Work (verb)
To effect by gradual degrees; as, to work into the earth.
-
Work (verb)
To move in an agitated manner.
“His fingers worked with tension.”
“A ship works in a heavy sea.”
-
Work (verb)
To behave in a certain way when handled
“this dough does not work easily;”
“the soft metal works well”
-
Work (verb)
To cause (someone) to feel (something); to do unto somebody (something, whether good or bad).
-
Work (verb)
To hurt; to ache.